Looking beyond the bottom line
Looking beyond the bottom line
(2007-03-12)
IT IS not often that companies here aspire to achieve an ultimate business
target other than profit. But mainboard-listed Inter-Roller Engineering has a
focus far beyond next year's bottom line.
The airport logistics systems provider aims to be a 'living company' that
will survive its founders and thrive for generations, says the company's
managing director Oon Chong Howe.
'The average life span of companies in Japan and the United States is about
12 years, but there are others like Sumitomo that have been around since 1590.
We want to be one of those living companies' that survives generations,'
declares Mr Oon.
Quoting from a book with the same title, Mr Oon explained that living
companies share qualities such as the ability to adapt to their environment,
form a persona, be tolerant and decentralised, and financially conservative.
'So if ensuring the company's survival requires Inter-Roller to be small at
certain periods, we will remain small. We will not set targets like capturing a
certain market share by a particular timeline, because we may over-stretch
ourselves as a result. We are very sensitive to our external environment and we
will seize any good opportunities that come along,' says Mr Oon.
Perhaps this is what drove Inter-Roller to transform itself from a factory
automation and materials supplier in the 1980s to an airport logistics
solutions provider today. The company specialises in designing and building
airport logistics systems such as baggage handling, air cargo handling and
in-flight catering systems.
Founded in 1979 by Yap Lem, Low Kok Hua and the late Chan Chin Wah, the
founding members shared a common belief and laid the foundation for success
through meritocracy. 'Meritocracy defines the way we operate at Inter-Roller.
It has been instilled into our culture right from the beginning,' explains Mr
Oon. Till this day, none of the family members of the founders are in the
company.
Inter-Roller rode on Singapore's industrialisation drive to propel its
business in its early years. Under Mr Yap's leadership over the years,
Inter-Roller has become a significant player in the global airport logistics
industry. In 2005, the baton was passed to the current CEO, Lim Yee Min, while
Mr Yap remains on the board as deputy chairman.
Mr Lim explains that competition in factory and industrial automation was
rife as most projects carried little engineering content. For example, the
material handling system was a relatively simple one. There was little
equipment design and value-add, thus making it easy for other suppliers to
compete in terms of price.
'In the early years, our business focus was on industrial automation and the
projects done were at a smaller value and scale. Our focus now is on airport
logistics systems which are much larger in value and scale as well as more
sophisticated in terms of engineering content and computer controls,' he says.
As a subcontractor, it clinched its first supply project with Changi Airport
in the 1980s, and the company soon went on a regionalisation drive that saw it
embarking on projects in Malaysia, Thailand, India and the Philippines.
'At that time, our management saw huge potential in airport development due
to the rapid economic progress in this region, and set our sights on airport
logistics,' explains Mr Lim.
This was followed by a breakthrough in 1995 when Inter-Roller clinched many
airport projects in China worth several million dollars each. Today, the
company stands as the non-Chinese firm with the most number of airport
logistics projects in China.
Today, the worth of its projects typically ranges from US$2 million to over
US$70 million. As at end-FY06, its total book order stood at $86 million, and
Inter-Roller has since added another $28 million as of Feb 9. With all this
work in hand, the group's after-tax earnings showed a hefty rise of 52 per cent
to $25.7 million for 2006 while sales hit $147.6 million.
In spite of its success in providing basic airport logistics equipment such
as conveyors and programmable logic controls for baggage handling systems,
Inter-Roller soon realised that it had to develop its capabilities in
high-level computer controls to fuel its growth. High-level computer controls
serve to integrate an airport's baggage handling system with other airport and
third party sub-systems such as airport management systems, security systems
and airport maintenance systems.
That would allow Inter-Roller to move up the value chain, providing the full
spectrum of computer software solutions for airport logistics systems. In 2006,
Inter-Roller successfully completed the baggage handling system project for
Tocumen International Airport in Panama, incorporating a complete high-level
computer control system.
'Being a latecomer may not be a bad thing because we don't have the
cumbersome problem of replacing old platforms,' notes Mr Oon. Inter-Roller, he
adds, uses modern Web-based platforms which cut costs with shorter development
time and reduced licence fees. Inter-Roller has just delivered its first
complete software solution for baggage handling systems for an airport in
Arizona, US. Besides this, the company also prides itself on its efficiency and
quality service. Among the accolades it has won are a commendation from the
International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) for its excellent design,
quality and on-time completion of the baggage handling system for the Tocumen
International Airport.
Awarded by ICAO on behalf of the Tocumen International Airport Authority,
the $9.5 million project was Inter-Roller's first in Latin America and took
about 10 months to complete.
The company stationed a team of 20 project engineers in Panama for the
project. 'We were told that Inter-Roller staff form the largest Singapore
contingent in Panama,' says Mr Oon. The company is this year's winner of the
Enterprise Award at the Singapore Business Awards.
To better meet customer requirements, Inter-Roller also performs simulation
and scenario analysis to test the system design for baggage handling. In this
way, adjustments can be made relatively easily without incurring a huge cost.
The key markets for the company in recent years have been Asia, China,
Europe, Latin America and the Middle East. Across the globe, its share of the
world baggage handling industry is still less than 10 per cent, meaning there's
plenty of room for the company to grow. The company has set its sights on the
US, which makes up half of the baggage handling market.
'Our people are the driving force behind our business. Without them, there
would be no success story to tell,' Mr Lim said proudly of Inter-Roller's team
of dedicated engineers and support staff.
《The Business Times》
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